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Winton Music Glossary of Terms

 

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Terms in this website that are marked with a  are explained here in the Glossary

 

 

 

 

 

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Bell Brass
Bell brass is light and known for its resonant properties. It compliments the natural ambiance found on resonator instruments, adding to the complexity of the overtones.  Bell brass is usually preferred over a steel body.

 

Bocal
A bocal is a curved, tapered metal tube, which is an integral part of certain woodwind instruments, including the bassoon and the English horn, and which connects the reed to the rest of the instrument. Bocals can be made from a variety of metals, including nickel silver, brass, sterling silver or even gold, and are covered at the lower end with a cork sleeve, allowing the bocal to fit tightly in the socket at the top of the instrument. The reed either fits directly on to the tapered end of the bocal (as with the bassoon) or is tied to a metal tube which fits to the bocal (as with the English horn).

 

 

 

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Cedar
Cedar is a soft wood with a reddish color that is commonly used for classical guitar tops. It is also used for the back and sides on flamenco guitars. It is a very lightweight wood, yet thicker than spruce, and it gives out a very clear, warm and mellow tone.

 

Classical guitars
Classical guitars are designed to have a warm, well-balanced tone. Classical guitarists utilize a wide range of notes on the guitar and need balanced sound to clearly represent its entire range. As a whole, classical guitars have a gentle, mellow sound.

 

 

 

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Fretboard or Fingerboard:
The fingerboard, also known as a fretboard, is a part of most stringed instruments. It is a thin, long strip of wood that is laminated to the front of the neck of an instrument and above which the strings run. In the playing of such an instrument, a musician presses the strings down to it in order to change their vibrating lengths, causing changes in pitch.
Flamenco guitars
Flamenco guitars, have a much brighter, snappy sound than that of a traditional Classical guitar. The Flamenco-style of playing is much more percussive than classical, and is better represented with a guitar that has a sharp, fast attack.

 

 

 

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M.E.N.C.
http://www.menc.org/
MENC: The National Association for Music Education, formerly called Music Educators National Conference, is an organization based out of Reston, Virginia which is focused on the advancement of music education, both as a profession and the assurance of music education as part of the core curriculum across the United States. They are also the creators of The National Anthem Project. MENC has more than 130,000 members including active and retired music teachers, college students studying to become teachers, high school music honor society members, suppliers of music education products and services, and community supporters of school music programs. MENC's mission is to advance music education by encouraging the study and making of music by all.

MENC was founded in 1907 as the Music Supervisors National Conference.

 

 

 

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Nato Wood:
Nato Wood, also known as Eastern Mahogany, is a reliable, strong wood used on guitar necks. It is value priced wood used more for beginner instruments, however, it still embodies all of the properties of more commonly used mahogany.

 

 

 

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